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HIBISCUS

The Hibiscus is also known as rose mallow. Hibiscus flower is vibrant in color, has a beautiful appearance, and is attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds. And also, a variety of colors represent a lot of meaningful words. People offer red flowers for the goodness of kali it essence of women’s power.

hibiscus

HIBISCUS PLANT

The plant is an evergreen shrub, perennial, or annual herbaceous plant and good for vastu houseplants. Sembaruthi plants is usually to grow indoors, outdoor, balcony, and garden.

hibiscus plant

HIBISCUS TREE

The Sembaruthi tree is small and has a woody, upright stem and an ideal stand-alone hedge. It can grow upto height of 8 to 16 feet tall. Some are considered lucky plants and they grow in the garden or outdoor.

HIBISCUS FLOWER

Hibiscus flower is attractive in color, large, and bell-shaped with five petals. In this flower filaments and stamens are united to form long tubes surrounding the stigma and style. In the spring season, flowers continuously bloom and light up your garden with colorful flowers.

hibiscus flower

HIBISCUS LEAVES

The leaves are long, simple ovate, glossy green, and palmately veined. It has beneficial properties to prevent colds and toothaches. Leaves are highly rich in antioxidants like vitamin C which help to destroy harmful molecules.

Hibiscus leaves

HIBISCUS ROSA-SINENSIS

Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis is the scientific name of the hibiscus plant it belongs to the Malvaceae family. It is under the category of ornamental, outdoor, and flowering plants.

HIBISCUS COLOR

Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis have various colors and double-flower varieties. Flower colors like red, orange, white, yellow, pink, and multicolor. It all is attractive and stunning appearance to light up your garden outside. 

Hibiscus color

SOIL

It prefers slightly acidic and well-drained soil like sandy loam and is highly rich in organic content and it helps to produce a lot of flowers.

SUNLIGHT

 It needs adequate direct sunlight for at least 6 to 8 hours per day. In the summer season keep the Sembaruthi plant in a green shade net.

Sunlight

WATERING REQUIREMENT

To water the plant daily especially in the summer season to deep water and reduce the water level in winter. So, don’t worry about overwatering if you have a proper drainage hole and well-draining soil mix.

RANKING OR TILLING

Tilling is used to loosen up plant topsoil before applying any organic manure. It improves soil aeration for your plant.

FERTILIZER APPLICATION

Apply a handful of decomposed cow manure or goat manure or vermicompost in the top layer of soil once every 15 days after ranking or tilling. It helps to increase flower size and produce more flowers. And also apply steamed bone mealit helps to strengthen your root and develop plant growth and flowering.

REPOTTING

In the spring season, plants are repotted every year and it is slightly larger than the old pot to the new pot. It helps root development, improves soil aeration, and boosts your flowering.

Repotting

PRUNING

In later winter, pruning plant dead, affected, and dry branches it help to encourage the formation of more flowering and branches and root development.

PEST AND DISEASE

Due to improper management techniques pests attack your plant like whiteflies, aphids, thrips, and mealybugs are found on leaf. This pest are destroy your plant and prevents plant growth.

Pest and disease

CONTROL

Apply neem oil with liquid soap spray weekly once to eliminate and prevent pests and disease. Concentrate 5 to 10 ml neem oil in 1 liter of water and add a few drops of liquid soap to shake well. It makes plants healthy and produces more flowering.

Control

BENEFIT

Hibiscus whole plant part has highly beneficial properties like antioxidant, anti-cancer and antiseptic properties.

Sembaruthi also used for medicinal, decorative, and landscape purposes.

Hibiscus used for hair growth, cancer, blood sugar, high blood pressure, and weight loss.

It is used to make herbal tea, juice, jam, jellies, and ice cream and is also used for culinary and industrial purposes.

Benefit

Growing plants the natural and organic methods is an excellent technique. To promote healthy flowering plants, and improve soil health and fertility to make your surrounding green, fresh, and stress-free. “Plants give us oxygen for the lungs and for the soul”.

Hibiscus eco-friendly plant

Blog creator by Santhi online plants

Bougainvillea

The bougainvillea plants are most beautiful & king of ornamental plants. This plant is mainly chosen to grow for cluster of flowers.

bougainvillea

Bougainvillea plants

This plant grows vine, climbers & tree. It grows as climber climbs over other trees and after some year’s plants get mature woody branches.

bougainvillea plants

Bougainvillea plant

A single bougainvillea plant can make a look of wholesome garden by their beautiful flowers. As their flower blooms bunchy in attractive colors.

bougainvillea plant

Bougainvillea colors

This plant consists of 18+ varieties in different colors. Most popular bougainvilea colors variety name is Barbara Karst and speciality of this variety is eye catching clusters of bright red to magenta-red, papery bracts those are surrounded by white tiny flowers.

bougainvillea colors

Bougainvillea glabra

Most importantly this plant is evergreen perennial, thorny ornamental plant with drooping branches belongs to family of Nyctaginaceae & by the scientific name of bougainvillea glabra with papery flower bracts. Colour of bougainvillea plants range from dark to mild such as pink, red, orange, yellow, biscuit & others.

bougainvillea

Bougainvillea plant care

Plant care & maintenance for this plant is every easy. Minimum care only needed. As these plants are year around & extremely drought tolerant plants.

bougainvillea plant care

Sunlight

This plant is sun-loving plant requires full sun light of about 6-8 hours. Plenty of light helps to the plant to grow bushy & stable.

Watering

Bougainvillea plant requires only less water. Water application for this plant requires about 3 to 4 weeks once. Not to over the plants as it may lead to root rot.

bougainvillea

Soil

This plant prefers to grow in fairly-well drained soil which have acidic pH. And those can be between 5.6 to 6.

soil

Fertilizer

Application of organic fertilizer such as vermicompost , 6 months any old compost like cow manure or goat manure monthly once around the plants may enhance plant growth faster.

vermicompost

Placement

The placement of this plants in good suitable pot with proper drainage holes And also it grow well in suitable soil surface.Plant grows well in both indoor & outdoor environments.

placement

Propagation

Papery bract flower plant is propagated through the hard wood cuttings. Choose vigorous, healthy branches. Do small cuttings below the node & plant those cuttings into soil mix or any growth medium.Gently water the plants immediately.

bougainvillea propagation

Repotting

Transfer the plants to new pot of large size compared to older ones.

repotting

Why to grow bougainvillea

bougainvillea

Furthermore like bougainvillea plants grow all plants through the natural & organic method of plant growth both in indoor & outdoor environments. Make your environment green & colourful!

bougainvillea live plants

Bougainvillea live plants.

Blog completed by: Santhionlineplants.

Parijat

The Parijat flower is often called Pavazhamalli. This Parjiat tree is said to the heavenly plant as this tree plant is believed to be bought by Lord Krishna to the earth. Majorly this flowering plant has much spiritual & medicinal importance.

Parijat

Parijat tree

The Parijat tree is a small shrub, a perennial plant that grows up to the height of 3 to 4 feet tall tree.

Parijat tree

Parijat flower

 The flowers are very fragrant and look like coral (pavalam) with an attractive long orange stigma. Pinwheel flowers contain 5 to 8 petals together. Flower blooms in clusters. And this plant follows dusk & dawn timings.

Parijat flower

Night jasmine

Parijat common name is Night flowering jasmine. The reason behind this night blooming is due to hormone called as florigen (flower-generating hormone) it gets migrated from leaves to flowering shoots during the day time & it collects in flowering shoots, induces flower during night time.

Night flowering jasmine

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis

The scientific name Nyctanthes arbor-tristis and belongs to the family Oleaceae ( jasmine family). This is not true jasmine but it is placed under the jasmine family for the fragrance.

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis

Leaves

Night-blooming jasmine tree leaves are rough & contain D-mannitol, flavanol glycosides & others.

Parijat leaves

Soil

Well-drained sandy loamy soil with a good compost mixture such as cow manure or vermicompost.

And also grows well in a good organic coco peat potting mix.

soil

Sunlight

Night-blooming jasmine plant is sun lovers and requires direct sun light for about 6 hours.

sunlight

Water

Regular watering to plant is necessary as these plants are thirsty. Make the soil constantly moist by saturating it with water.

watering

Fertilizer Application

Organic fertilizer application is a must during flower blooming seasons such as August- January.

Water the plants after fertilizer application.

vermicompost

Transplanting or Repotting

Transfer the plants to a good soil surface 5-6 months after planting. Repot the plants when the root ball grows through the drainage holes.

Pruning

 Trim the old & dried plant parts.

Pest & Disease

In the Winter season, a woody caterpillar, mealy bugs & aphids may be found.

woody caterpillar

mealy bug

Control

The application of diluted Neem oil or citrus oil is spray to night flowering jasmine plants. Avoid fertilizer application in direct sun light.

neem oil

Benefit

parijat

Don’ts

 Growing plants by organic & natural methods is an excellent practice. Promotes healthy food, and a more oxygenated environment improves soil health & makes your environment green, fresh & makes you stress-free.

parijat

Green Earth makes Happy Earth!!

Parijat flower plant- Eco-friendly plants.

Blog created by : Santhionlineplants

Peace Lily

The Peace lily plants are very beautiful indoor ornamental houseplants & brilliant air purifiers. This spathiphyllum peace lily indoor plant is known as a closet plant or white sails.

peace lily

Peace lily plant

This spathiphyllum peace lily plant is an evergreen perennial with large glossy leaves and flowers produced in spadix and those surrounded by a spathe. Ivory white flowers are like a white flag on long stem sticks it symbolizing “peace’’. So these lily flowers are considered as peace & luck bringing plants.

spathiphyllum peace lily

Spathiphyllum

Spathiphyllum Peace lily plants scientifically called as Spathiphyllum wallisii belongs to the family Araceae. There about 40 species in spathiphyllum family. This plant grows about 16-17 inches, and mature plants grow about 6 feet.

lily plant

Peace lily indoor

 This plant placed at indoor environments as they are indoor plants. Place in indoors such as east north facing windows, office table tops, bedroom areas and any otherindoor environments.

Most importantly,,not to keep the plants in AC rooms.

indoor peace lily

Spathiphyllum plant

Peace lilies are popular indoor plants due to their ease of care and ability to thrive in low light conditions. The spathe reaches up to 10 inches (25 cm) in length and it often considered as petals. The flowers are fragrant and bloom in the spring and summer.

spathiphyllum

Soil for peace lily plant

Prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A good soil mix for peace lilies would consist of equal parts of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. This mixture provides good drainage and aeration, while also retaining enough moisture to keep the plant hydrated.

It is important to avoid using heavy, clay soils or soils that are prone to waterlogging, as this can lead to root rot and other fungal diseases. Additionally, peace lilies prefer slightly acidic soil with a pH range between 5.5 to 6.5.

soil for peace lily

Sunlight

Peace lilies can tolerate a range of light conditions, but they do best in bright, indirect light. Direct sun light can scorch the leaves, while too little light can lead to poor growth and a lack of blooms.

Ideally, peace lilies should be placed in a location that receives bright, indirect light for several hours a day. This could be near a window that receives filtered sunlight, or in a bright room that is shielded from direct sunlight.

sunlight

Water requirement

Peace lilies require consistent moisture, but it is important not to overwater them as this can lead to root rot and other fungal diseases. The frequency of watering will depend on various factors such as the size of the plant, the size of the pot, and the environmental conditions.

A good rule of thumb is to water a peace lily when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. It is important to water the plant thoroughly, allowing excess water to drain out of the bottom of the pot to prevent waterlogging.

If the leaves of the peace lily begin to droop, this can be a sign that the plant needs water. However, if the leaves begin to turn yellow, this could be a sign of overwatering or other issues, such as too much fertilizer or too little light.

It is also important to note that peace lilies are sensitive to chlorine and other chemicals found in tap water. If possible, it is best to use filtered or distilled water when watering a peace lily to avoid damaging the plant.

watering

Fertilizer

Peace lilies do not require frequent fertilization, but they can benefit from occasional feeding to promote healthy growth and blooming. It is recommended to fertilize peace lilies once a month during the growing season (spring and summer), and to withhold fertilizer during the winter months when the plant is dormant.

Application organic fertilizer groundnut powder in diluted form around the plants monthly once.

groundnut powder

Alternatively,slow-release steamed bone meal fertilizer can be added to the soil when repotting a peace lily, providing nutrients over a longer period of time.

steamed bone meal

Repotting

Peace lilies require repotting every 1-2 years, depending on the size of the plant and the pot. Repotting is important for providing the plant with fresh soil, nutrients, and space for growth.

Gently remove the peace lily from its current pot, being careful not to damage the roots.

Shake off excess soil from the roots and inspect them for any signs of damage or disease. Trim away any brown, mushy, or dead roots with clean, sharp scissors or pruners.

repotting

Pruning

Pruning is not usually necessary for peace lilies, but occasional pruning can help to promote healthy growth and remove any dead or damaged leaves.

Use clean, sharp scissors or pruners to avoid damaging the plant or spreading disease.

pruning

Pest & Diseases

Peace lilies are generally easy to care for and relatively pest and disease resistant, but they can still be susceptible to a few common problems such as Spider mites, Mealybugs, Root rot & bacterial blight.

To reduce this regularly inspecting your peace lily plant for signs of pests or disease, overcrowding & over-watering of plants should be avoided.

For more pest infection application of neem oil in half strength neem oil can be used with dilution in water.

pest & disease in peace lily

Benefit

Peace lilies are not only a beautiful addition to your home or office, but they also offer several benefits:

Air purification: This plant has ability to purify the air by removing harmful pollutants such as trichloroethylene and others.

Humidity control: Peace lilies can help to maintain a healthy level of humidity in your home or office.

Easy to care for: Peace lilies are relatively low maintenance and easy to care for, making them a great choice for busy or inexperienced plant owners.

peace lily indoor

Therefore, growing organic plants involves using natural and sustainable methods to cultivate plants without the use of synthetic fertilizers & pesticides which improves soil fertility, natural pest management with more sustainable approaches.

Save the Environments, Go ECO!

spathiphyllum peace lily

Blog created by : santhionlineplants

Philodendron 

The Philodendron is the king of foliage & air-purifier plants. At the present,most of us get tired & unhealthy due to a lack of oxygen content. To overcome this, grow plants indoors and the best solution is Philodendron plants. 

philodendron

Philodendron houseplant

The best houseplant with low maintenance and care is Philodendrons. Most of these plants have broad big leaves possibly with holes or without holes. The reason behind this is leaves promote more oxygen and absorbs dust particles and other toxins from the indoor environment.

plant philodendron

Indoor Philodendron

These are epiphytic, hemi epiphytic (mostly climbers on trees). The word Philodendron means Philo– affection & dendron- a tree which shows that these plants love to grow over other trees or moss poles like money plants.

philodendron plant

Types of Philodendron

There are about 489 known species of Philodendrons around the world. Some known popular species are Philodendron Birkin Green, Philodendron Birkin Pink, Heart leaf philodendron, Philodendron rugosum, and others.

philodendron birkin green

Does Philodendron need sun

This plant requires only indirect sunlight or partial light like artificial growth light. Possibly requires Sunlight of about 4-6 hours. And the plant’s placement can be west or southeast-facing window sides or any other suitable place where the plant receives the required light.

sunlight

Potting Medium

Soil to be well-drained, and fertile with good organic content. In the case of coco peat, it needs to be porous and well-aerated.

potting mix

Support the Plants to Climb

The process of climbing allows the plants to grow more giant leaves. Allow the plants to climb on windows or any other trees. Alternatively, we can use the moss pole for climbing indoors. And moss poles to be filled with good potting mix.

philodendron moss pole

Humidity

This plant loves to grow in increased humidity around the plants. Only make the soil or potting medium moist at regular intervals not to make a soggy environment.

philodendron watering

Fertilizer 

Apply any organic foliar spray to promote the plant growth at the interval of 15 days once. Application of groundnut cake powder or mustard cake powder around the soil or top dressing of potting mix. 

Propagation

Propagation done by stem cuttings or leaves. Select a good healthy stem or leaf from the mother plant with nodes put into the water and allow them to float. Within a week stem or leaf starts to germinate new growth.

Deficiency symptoms 

Sometimes foliage turns yellow resulting in chlorosis due to a deficiency of magnesium & iron. To control deficiency symptom application any organic fertilizer is given as foliar spray.

PESTS

The most common pest are aphids and mealy bugs. Use water application forcefully to clear these pests.

BENEFITS

Cleaning leaves

Ever remember to clean philodendron leaves in 4 to 5 days intervals wipe the leaves with a wet soft cloth. It helps plant to get a fresh look and healthier growth.

cleaning philodendron

   Plants are nature’s gift to save our motherland and ourselves from harmful pollutants and toxins. Grow more plants and get quality air from greens!

Blog created by: santhionlineplants

Ixora plant

The most beautiful, compact flower plant is the Ixora with a long living character. Ixora plants are native to Asia called the mini Superstar of the garden. This plant came to India 30-40 years back probably one of the oldest Indian flower plants.

Ixora

Ixora flower

These flowers are the most pretty and occur as a cluster of flowers. It has full of nectar at the center as stigma & style. Initially, flower buds look like sharp needles. The day next after bud formation flower blooms with 4 petals all the plant.

ixora flower

Ixora flower plant

Ixora flower plants are of two categories. All native plants are tall and perennial & All hybrid Ixora plants are dwarf with the same perennial character. It grows well in all climatic conditions.

Ixora tree

All we need to know native plants of India. One of them is the Ixora tree. Native plants grow as a tree with woody branches. Ixora coccinea is commonly called ‘Scarlet jungle flame’.Ixora’s name is derived from the Portuguese meaning ‘Ishwara’- Supreme soul or God.

ixora tree

Ixora varieties

Different varieties are there in India such as Ixora coccinea, Ixora javanica, Ixora finlaysoniana, Ixora chinensis, Ixora singaporensis, Ixora Rosea, and others. These are remarkable varieties present in the colors red, yellow, pink, and orange.

ixora singaporensis

Dwarf Ixora plant

The dwarf Ixora plant is known as Ixora taiwanensis this plant bears a cluster of star-shaped flowers. This plant grows as a shrub cum small tree. Dwarf plants popularly grow as short hedges ranges of 2-4’’ feet.

Mini Ixora Plant

Mini plants are nothing but Dwarf Ixora. This plant is specially grown as an indoor plant. Mini Ixora flowers are compact with a bushy plant appearance. It is generally called Ixora chinensis or Ixora taiwanensis.

mini ixora

Sunlight

Ixora plants are sun-loving plants. it loves to grow in tropical sunlight for about 6-8 hours and also Ixora plants can tolerate partial shade. In summer gradually reduce the sun light for ixoras because it may lead to sunburn on leaves. In summer Ixora can grow in 5-6 hours of light.

sunlight

 Suitable Soil

For Healthy plants make the best soil for ixora which is acidic soil of pH 5 to 6.7 with good organic coco peat potting mix. Not place the plants near cement buildings or concrete constructions work if unfortunately, cement falls on soil this becomes alkaline, the plant may lead to stunted growth.

ixora soil

Water

Water the plants at regular intervals. Make soil moist not to make the soil soggy. Water the plants daily in small amounts.

watering in ixora

Fertilizer

Application of slow-release houseplant fertilizer steamed bone meal 3 months once, in addition to this monthly once handful of cow manure or goat manure. After manure application water supplements should be given to get absorbed by plants.

steamed bone meal

Propagation

Propagation done by by stem cuttings. Select mature well-grown branches for good plants.

Repotting

Ixora plants can grow well in a pot size of 4-5 inches after 2-3 years transfer the plants to a pot size of 8 -10 inches.

repotting

Pruning

 Though the plant is short, compact, and bushy. Pinch pruning can be followed during the growing season. Hard pruning is done during early spring or late winter. Most chiefly not remove the top growth of plants more than 30-40 percent. Pruning in Ixora gives a perfect shape to plants.

ixora pruning

Splotchy red purple

In the Winter season,plants may suffer phosphorus and potassium deficiency which leads to splotchy red-purple coloration leaves and chlorosis is the identification of iron deficiency and imperfect potting mix. 

ixora nutrient deficiency

To control this adjust soil pH, and not over water the plants, mulching can promote microclimate to the plants.

Mulching helps to control weeds, microclimate to the plants and it protects plants from weeds, fungi, root parasites, and nematodes.

mulching

Common problems in Ixora

The most common pest in Ixora plants is aphids and scales. Secondly, common diseases such as leaf spots and sooty mold. The disease may be due to high humidity and low air circulation.

ixora sooty mould

To control disease and pest attacks regular intervals of watering at the required amount, proper soil check & application of Neem oil only at the required smaller quantity in case of aphids and scales infestation.

neem oil

Homemade fertilizer

Application of home made fertilizer such as coffee- debris, tea compost, and any organic old compost. The application of water is important after fertilizer given it supplies essential nutrients nitrogen, phosphorus, and others to get absorbed by plants.

ixora  homemade fertilizer

Ixora plants are easy to care for and maintenance plants for your garden areas. Do not worry it is most specially a beginner-friendly plant. Arrange your garden area with beautiful flower plants. Make your environment green by using only organic fertilizers and remedies.

Blog Created By: Santhionlineplants

ARABIAN JASMINE

Arabian Jasmine flowers are king of fragrant flowers. Jasmine are of more than 200+ varieties around the world. But Arabian jasmine occupies the remarkable place for strong fragrance & layered flowers. Jasmine is belonging to genus Jasminum and family Oleraceae.

Jasmine flower

Arabian jasmine flower

This Arabian jasmine flowers are bright white, double layered, tubular, lobed oval flowers contain 9 to 10 petals has sweet & strong fragrance throughout your garden. Flowers contains two stamens with very short filaments.

Arabian jasmine flower

Arabian jasmine plant

Like all jasmine plant varieties, this plant is perennial evergreen with thin woody branches. Arabian jasmine plants are small shrubs with lush foliage. And its climber vines reach up to the height of 25-30 cm & spreads wide 10-20 cm. Arabian jasmine plants are native to Asia, grows healthy & excellent in all climatic conditions of India.

Arabian jasmine flower plant

Jasminum sambac

Arabian jasmine flower has scientific name Jasminum sambac spreads rapidly as shrub or veins with upright habits. Jasminum sambac is popularly called as “Belle of India” meaning Queen of India. Presence of Scent fragrance refreshes the mind & environment.

jasminum sambac

How to grow Arabian jasmine

Arabian jasmine plants are considered as‘megastar of garden’. This can grow well in garden areas such as home garden & terrace garden. This plant can be grown in grow bags, pots or any suitable container.

Flower farmer’s most cultivated plants are Arabian jasmine plants with high yield & it is most suitable for scent preparation purposes.

arabian jasmine growth

Soil

Arabian jasmine plants prefer to grow in loose, loamy, well-drained soil with some organic matter content mostly prefers to grow in acidic to slight acidic soil of pH of 4.5 to 6.9.

soil

Sunlight

This plant requires ample of sun light i.e. is direct sun light of 4-6 hours. It can also tolerate in shade.

Temperature

Ideal temperature for Arabian jasmine plant is 85-90 degree Celsius during day time & in night time 70-80 degree Celsius.

Sunlight for arabian jasmine

Watering

Moderate to average water application is given. Alternate day water application but not to make the soil soggy & wet. Because overwatering may lead to root rot diseases. Avoid watering in winter seasons(November-December).

watering for arabian jasmine

Fertilizer

Application of organic fertilizer such as vermicompost, cow manure or goat manure, Groundnut cake powder for nitrogen enhancement & to increase soil fertility.

Application of steamed bone meal in diluted form can be applied.

vermicompost

Arabian Jasmine plant may get pest survival such bud worms, blossom midge, leaf Webber & mites it should be properly treated to get good flower yield.

bud worms

Organic fertilizer for pest attack

Application of Neem oil, Bio-Npk, Steamed bone meal once in three months. Not to over fertilize the plants. Application of organic fertilizer given only in required quantity. Prefer to grow plants by using organic fertilizer.

neem oil

Propagation: Arabian jasmine plants can be propagated through semi-hard wood cuttings.

propagation

Repotting

This plant does not like to grow in too large pot, because it may lead to water stagnation. Select the pot of 3-4’’and once if the plant grows large. Transfer the plants to big size pot compared to last one but most importantly not to damage the roots.

repotting

Pruning:

Prune the Arabian jasmine plants in winter, because flower blooming will be less compared to other seasons.Trim the old, diseased and matured plant parts to encourage fast growth in plants.

pruning

Harvest:

To get fresh flower yield, fully developed & unopened flower buds are hand-picked in the early morning or late evening. Probably harvesting time starts from 6 months after planting.

Life time of Jasmine plant:

Jasmine plantation can live between 10-15 years and grows as a strong small tree.

harvest of jasmine flower

Yield:

Expected average yield of about 800-900 kg of flowers per acre. In houseplant we can expect about 1kg of flower yield.

Arabian jasmine yield

All and above grow plants good and healthy by using organic & traditional method of practices to grow plants. Go green and make our environment clean & green.

Blog compiled by : Santhionlineplants

Taiwan pink guava

In today’s scenario, Taiwan pink guava is the most welcoming & important fruit crop among the farmers of India. Because this guava plant gives high-yielding sweetest fruits.

Taiwan pink guava
Taiwan pink guava

Taiwan pink guava plant:

 This guava variety came to India 20 years back. But this plant grafted with many other guava varieties. Now, this Taiwan pink guava stands alone as a cash crop in zero-budget farming. Additionally, it’s the most exported guava in India.

Taiwan pink guava plant

Taiwan guava:

    Taiwan guava is famous for juice preparation purpose. Has 4 colors of Taiwan guava such as Taiwan red, pink, white & yellow-fleshed fruits.

taiwan guava

Pink fruit:

 This Taiwan pink guava is an excellent taste variety with attractive pink flesh and glossy pale green-yellow skin. Each guava fruit weighs about 250 to 300 kg. It contains more Ascorbic acid, low sugar content, crispy texture & flavorful aroma.

pink fruit

How to grow Taiwan pink grow

   Taiwan’s pink guava plant is perennial and fast-growing with less maintenance and care. Now let us see essential factors for plant growth.

guava plant

Where to grow

Not only in the Agriculture field, Taiwan pink guava can grow well in terrace gardening, home gardening, or kitchen gardening & also on large-scale farmlands.

 In a terrace garden, Taiwan pink guava plants can grow in Grows bags of suitable size such as 3*3*3 feet or more. 

guava grow bag

Land preparation

 Before planting land must be deeply plowed for at least 3 plows should be done. In 3rd plough the land with organic manure like well-decomposed cow manure or farm yard manure. Soil should be fine tilth and well-drained.

land preparation

Soil for Taiwan pink guava 

 It grows well in a wide range of well-drained soil preferably from heavy clay to very light sandy soil with a loamy crump soil structure. Soil pH can be 4.5 to 6.5 for high yield.

guava soil

Planting Season

 This guava plant is a perennial crop planting season is preferably June-December is the best season to grow the guavas.

Guava spacing

 The Taiwan pink guava standing plant spacing should be 6m*6m for 1 acre it accommodates nearly 1200 plants. For above 2 acres of land the same spacing is followed for plant to plant. Row-to-row spacing is 9 ft*9 ft. 

While planting guava plants apply a small quantity of VAM biofertilizer in each pit for a nutrient supplement.

guava spacing

Water requirement for guava plant

  Drip irrigation is the best suitable method for large-scale guava plantations. Water requirement depends on the stage of the crop.

 First irrigation or watering should be given immediately after planting in the case of the home garden or terrace garden . Not to make the soil soggy it may invade root rot. Generally, guava plants do not require water in the rainy season.

drip irrigation

Sunlight

Guava plants need full bright sun light, nearly 8-12 hours of light for good plant growth.

guava sunlight

Propagation

Done through cuttings, seeds, grafting & air-layering.Most used method is air-layering.

guava air layering

Fertilizer application

 To maintain good soil fertility & to get high yield,organic & bio- fertilizer applications should be followed such as

      WeekOrganic & Bio- fertilizerApplication
Week 1Azospirillum or Rhizobium
Week 2Jeevamirtham
Week 3Muligaikarisal
Week4Fish Amino acid or Meen amilam
Week5Decomposor

In Home garden or terrace garden application of Jeevamirtham and Muligaikarisal for about two months at a time. Additionally, apply vermicompost monthly once for soil health.

rhizobium

Weed control 

 Natural mulching is the best way to control weeds. It includes dried banana leaves, and dried coconut leaves covering the soil surface all around.

guava mulching

Nematode control

 Generally, root-knot nematodes show symptoms such as gall formation on roots, wilting, and yellowing of leaves. To control this application of biofungicide Trichoderma viridae, Pseudomonas, Phosphobacter can be appliled at regular intervals.

root knot in guava

Mealy bug control

 Regular individual plant checking should be done. Because Mealybugs are the most serious pest on guava plants. In case of a mild attack forcefully shower the plants. In case of severe attack, spray cow urine mixed with asafoetida powder.

mealy bug in guava

Fruit flies control

Next to mealy bugs, Fruit flies are a major pest in guava. If not seen it will completely destroy the yield. 

To control fruit flies initially the field should be kept clean, remove infested fruits, and majorly set up light traps 60 meters above the crop on the ground to attract flies, moths & beetles.

fruit fly in guava

Pruning

 Trim the old, diseased, matured plant parts. Training taiwan pink guava plant is done to get a good framework to guava plants. Not to follow summer pruning because plants may get summer burn. Avoid wounds on the stem while pruning. Probably follow pruning after harvest. 

Tip one back to the young stem branches to enhance the secondary branches.

pruning in guava

Intercrop

 Guava plant + Slow growing vegetable crop or Guava plant + Legumes or pulses.

guava intercrop

Harvest

 Taiwan pink guava harvest can be done when the skin color of the fruit changes to greenish yellow. Preferably harvest the fruit in the month of March- April or July- August.

harvest

Guava yield per acre

 This plant yields 50 to 60 kgs per plant and nearly 9,000 kgs per acre. 

yield per acre

Storage

  Taiwan pink guava fruits have excellent shelf-life. It can be stored for 15 days without cold storage treatment. And it can be stored for up to 2 months with cold storage for long-term export.

storage

Last but not least, Taiwan pink guava is the most needed guava variety in the future. Practice organic methods of plant production for all your plants. Save soil and Save the planet with green plants!! 

Blog composed by: Santhionlineplants

Rose plant care

Most people’s choice of gardening starts with growing rose plants care because it is the only plant that looks attractive with a sweet-smelling fragrance.

Rose plant care

There are about 100+ species of rose plants in the Rosaceae family. Most of them are perennial shrubs with high-yielding flowers. In flowering plants, rose plants care occupy the most important place for their color and fragrance. So, rose plants are called the ‘king of flowers.

King of flowers

Different hybridization techniques in rose plants are carried out all around the World. And it started with Virginia rose, and Damask rose.

Damask rose

Rose signifies love, beauty, and passion. Petals of roses are loaded with Vitamin C, A, K & iron.

The Garden looks more beautiful with rose plants. But proper care and maintenance are required. Like other flowering plants, rose plant care require well-drained soil. But most importantly, give acceptable water & bright sunlight.

Remember some points before growing rose plants. Here is a list of easy-care rose plant tips! 

Rose plant tips

how is rose plant grow

Rose plants grow faster and healthier with a requirement of 6-8 hours of sunlight because these are sun-loving plants. They hate to live in tree-shady areas.

Sunlight for rose

where do roses grow

Generally, rose plants can grow in pots, grow bags, unused vase, and climbing rose varieties such as Rosa ‘Constance spry’; those thin & soft stems can be trained to trellises or in suitable soil surfaces.

Constance spry rose

how to increase flowering in rose plants

 If there is ample supply of NPK & micronutrients to flowering plants, especially for rose plants it increases bud blooming & flowering. 

Bud blomming

Animal Manure:

Cow manure or Goat manure application improves soil fertility, and aeration and supplies necessary nutriment to the flowering plants but it is slow-release fertilizer. Apply one handful of 3 months old compost 2 months once & for plants on the soil surface apply two or three small amount of old compost.

Animal manure

COMPOST:

1.Vermicompost:

It is an all-purpose fertilizer with the supply of npk organic fertilizer in equal proportions. But most importantly applies quality vermicompost. One or two spoons apply around the soil for pot plants and double it for ground plants. In 3 months once.

Vermicompost

2. Leaf compost:

Nothing but dried leaves, bark, and wood chips of all your garden trees. It acts as mulching for the plants and it provides a good microclimate for the plants.

For rose plants, npk needs of about 20:20:20, and heavy feeding varieties require more.

Tree leaf compost

ORGANIC CAKES:

1.  Neem cake powder: The application can be done either as foliar spray or top dressing. One handful of neem powder is enough for 10-12’’ pot rose plants. It will protect the plants from root diseases & pest attacks.

Neem cake powder

2.  Groundnut cake powder: This groundnut powder contains more ‘N’ content compared to Neem cake. It has an NPK in the ratio of 7.5:1.5:1.3. Monthly once smaller amount application is ample to grow Rose plants.

Groundnut cake powder

3.  Mustard cake powder: In addition, this organic powder consits of micronutrients such as Zn, S, Mn & others. This mustard cake powder is the most useful organic powder to enhance the good growth of plants.

Mustard cake powder

These 3 organic cake powders can be applied only in smaller quantities to rose plants. And also you can apply these 3 at the same time or any 2 @ the same time.

BIO-FERTILIZER:

1. Steamed bone meal: This application is done especially for ‘Phosphorus & Calcium’. This bio-fertilizer steamed bone meal can be applied either as a top dressing or added along with your potting, in about 4 months once.

Bone meal fertilizer

2. Blood meal, Hoof meal, and Horn meal: This bio-fertilizer can also be applied to rose plants. It supplies more ‘N’ content to plants compared to manure. But most importantly, not to forget these bio-fertilizers should be applied only in smaller quantities.

Hoof Meal fertilizer

BIO-STIMULANT

Seaweed Extract: It boosts plant growth and protects from pests and diseases. Apply 4 to 5 scoops or spoon per gallon of water once in about 3 months once.

Sea Weed extract

HOME-BASED FERTILIZER:

1.Onion skin peel & Eggshell waste: Don’t throw these peels and shells into the dustbin. Applying these two plants provides minerals potassium, calcium, proteins, and antioxidants.

Onion peel extract
Egg shell waste extract

Chart for organic fertilizer application

OptionsCycle 1Cycle2Cycle 3
1.Compost+Groundnut cake powder+Bone meal powderLiquid fertilizer(or)Sea weed extractCow manure+Compost
2.Bone meal powder Liquid fertilizerHome based fertilizer
3.Neem cake powder+Compost+ Bone mealGoat manure +Vermicompost
4.Mustard cake + compostAnimal manure+ groundnut cake
5.Compost + organic manure(any) Sea weed extract
Animal manure +Home based fertilizer
TABLE 1.0

Watering:  Regularly water the rose plant in summer or even on alternate days. In winter, reduce water supplementation. Check pots drainage holes properly to protect from root rot.

Water application

Pruning: Trim the dead, dried, matured plant parts. Do not over prune the plants & its carried for twice in a year.

Pruning

Soil refilling: Make a regular check on the soil condition in the pot or growbags. And plants get new growth by refilling.

Soil Refilling

Get Good rose flowers without using Chemical fertilizers 

Nowadays people need quicker results & faster plant growth so most of them use chemical fertilizers for higher-yielding in plants and pollute the environment unnecessarily.

House plant

Go green with organic fertilizers for good plant growth & save mother earth with greens!!

Blog published by: https://santhionlineplants.com/

Garden maintenance

Gardening tips

Garden maintenance: In today’s situation of garden maintenance, people think we were not born with a green thumb, but once you start sowing, planting, watering, and applying nutrition, you might see a different person in your mirror. Garden maintenance helps to relieve your stress, acts as an anti-depressant and makes you stronger with a good addition of vitamin D & you can easily get your fruits & herbs.

1. Garden care tips

garden maintenance

Home gardening should be done with important garden maintenance tips as the plants require care.

Watering as required:

garden maintenance

Watering is the most important thing in your garden. Water your plants properly because most plants survived by controlled using water. Simply use the “FINGER DIP CHECK” method for checking soil moisture content. And also make a schedule for watering each category of plants & apply only the required water. Water the plants before sunrise or after sunset. Do not water the plants in the daytime.

The most important thing to remember while watering the plants is not to overwater or underwater because it leads to deficiencies.

2. Home gardening tips

Soil check:

garden maintenance

For successful gardening firstly, select good fertile soil. You can also add a potting mix made of nutritious organic matter in a ratio of 20:80.

Don’t make the soil soggy because it may invade fungally, and bacterial diseases like root rot, wilt, die back & others.

Sunlight needs:

garden maintenance

Place & arrange your plants according to daylight requirements for every plant. Plants like succulents, cacti, crotons, drought-tolerant fruit plants, flowering plants, and vegetable plants require at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight.

Indoors & air purifier plants require only partial or partial sunlight of about 2-4 hours.

3. Planting tips

Plant spacing:

garden maintenance

Grow the plant in the soil with proper spacing, to avoid overcrowding plants. Fast-growing plants like climbers, creepers, and vegetable plants should not be planted close to each other.

Encourage beneficial insects:

garden maintenance

As a gardener avoid killing beneficial insects like honey bees, butterflies, ladybird beetles, praying mantis, and lacewing bugs. Those are pollinators that are essential for the pollination process in all plants, act as biological controllers & maintain ecological balance.

Remove weeds at the right time:

garden maintenance

Weeds are the most serious problem in gardening, once it occupies the soil it grows fastly & uptakes all the plant minerals. To control weeds, manual hand weeding is necessary. Inspect your garden plants weekly once to remove dead plants.

4. Natural Mulching

garden maintenance

To control weeds “Mulching” practice can be done by covering the topsoil with fallen dried leaves, tree barks, grass clippings, wood chips, and paddy straws as ground cover to conserve moisture.

Planting season:

garden maintenance

Some of the plants require a particular season to grow. Don’t grow plants that are not suitable for your season or if you grow, wait with patience till the season comes to bloom flowers, fruits, and vegetables. To overcome this, all-season plants can be grown which gives fruit and flowers year-round.

Prune to enhance new growth:

garden maintenance

Pruning is necessary for growing new plants in the garden. Trim the old, infected, dead, rotten fruits, flowers, and branches. Prune lower parts of the plants in the rainy season to avoid pests & diseases.

Improper pruning like removing large sections of tree crowns, or upper portions of the plants may kill your plants.

Fertilizer and Pesticide application as desired:

garden maintenance

Don’t over-fertilize your plants; it may lead to stunted growth, burning of plants, air pollution, water pollution & reduces soil fertility.

Avoid pesticide application regularly like once a week or 15 days once. Apply pest control when you find the pest level is severe. Do not pollute soil by practicing different chemical applications.

Instead apply all-purpose organic fertilizer & pesticides namely vermicompost, tree leaf compost, cow manure, goat manure, neem oil, ground nut powder, and others in the right method of application. Apply fertilizers in the early morning or late evening. Not to apply fertilizer in direct sunlight.

Companion crops as protectors:

garden maintenance

Like human beings, plants also need their friends in a growing environment. Companion crops can be planted around your main plants for pollination by pollinators, to prevent unwanted pest attacks, to provide shade, and for a symbiotic relationship with plants.

   For example, tomatoes can be grown along with marigolds, garlic, mint, and basil which keep away from mosquitoes & others.

5. Gardening ideas for beginners

garden maintenance

If you are a learner in gardening, first try to grow edible plants that grow rapidly with higher yields. Utilize day-to-day household wastes such as greens skin peel like onion, garlic skin peel, eggshell waste, fruit peel, tea powder waste, and coffee grounds.

Not only this, but Rainwater also you can utilize and apply it to your plants. This supplies good amounts of support to plants such as N, P, K, Mg, Ca & Na. Rainwater is always best for plants compared to normal tap water because these plants can live stronger and happily.

Gardening looks scary but makes you an expert:

garden maintenance

Gardening brings your food from “Farm To Fork”, promotes more oxygen to your environment, reduces carbon footprints, provides an atmosphere for birds, maintains organic protections, and many more. You can get all these benefits when you’re ready to get your hands dirty!!

Our Happy Customers

About Santhi Online Plants

Step into Tamil Nadu’s largest and most trusted online nursery, where we turn your gardening dreams into reality! At Santhi Online Plants, we offer a stunning range of plants, from lush indoor beauties that add tranquility to your home, to colorful flowering plants and trendy succulents that make your garden pop with life.

But that’s not all! We also provide top-quality seeds, organic fertilizers, stylish pots, and high-end gardening tools that make caring for your plants both easy and fun. Whether you're an experienced gardener or just starting out, we're here to help you nurture a greener, more vibrant world.

Your dream garden is just a click away—let’s grow together and make every space bloom with life!